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Nutrition Assessment

Nutrition Assessment


Normal Findings
Suggests Malnutrition
Demeanor
Alert and responsive
with a positive
outlook
Lethargic, negative
attitude
Weight
Reasonable for build
Underweight,
overweight, or obese
Hair
Glossy, full, firmly
rooted, and uniform
in color
Dull, sparse, easily and
painlessly plucked
Eyes
Bright, clear, and shiny
Pale conjunctiva,
redness, dryness
Lips
Smooth
Chapped, red, and
swollen
Tongue
Deep red and slightly
rough with one
longitudinal furrow
Bright red or purple,
swollen or shrunken,
several longitudinal
furrows
Teeth
Bright and painless
Cavities, painful,
mottled, or missing
Gums
Pink and firm
Spongy, bleeding,
receding
Skin
Clear, smooth, firm,
and not excessively
dry
Rashes, swelling, light
or dark spots,
excessive dryness
Nails
Pink and firm
Spoon-shaped; ridged,
spongy bases
Mobility
Erect posture, good
muscle tone, walks
without difficulty
Muscle wasting,
skeletal deformities,
loss of balance


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